Snow White and Instant Book
The Story
Brian Chesky read Walt Disney’s biography and applied Disney’s storyboarding approach to Airbnb. The team mapped the ideal guest and host experience as visual key frames, identifying emotional moments and strategic gaps. They called it the “Snow White project” (Source 1, Source 2).
At Airbnb, the culture was to “build something the internet has never seen before,” a directive from co-founder Joe Gebbia to a designer during a homepage redesign (Source 1).
Lenny spent 2.5 years working on Instant Book, transforming the marketplace from approximately 5% instant bookings to the majority of bookings being instant (Source 2). The feature required working backward from the ideal user experience, addressing both “can” problems (ability for hosts to enable it) and “want” problems (motivation for hosts to adopt it) (Source 1).
“If we didn’t make that bet, Airbnb would be in much worse shape” (Source 2).
The company lacked a data-driven culture when Lenny joined in 2012. “There was not a clear sense of why Airbnb was growing” despite strong word-of-mouth success (Source 2). CEO Brian Chesky famously doubled proposed targets and pushed for 10x thinking (Source 1).
Airbnb went through approximately 12 organizational restructures during Lenny’s seven-year tenure (Source 1).
Lesson for Creators
Two product lessons stand out. First, the Snow White storyboarding approach: before building features, map the ideal experience as a narrative with emotional beats, then identify where reality falls short. Second, the Instant Book lesson: a multi-year product bet that transformed the core marketplace. Both required the patience to invest years before seeing results. For creators building products or services, the question isn’t “what feature should I build next?” It’s “what does the ideal experience look like end-to-end, and where are the gaps?”
Related
- The Medium Post That Launched Everything — the post where Lenny first shared these lessons
- The Marketplace Growth Playbook — the frameworks he later distilled from this experience